Wells Fargo Bedbug Infestation Leaves Customer With Lasting Injuries
A Florida man sat on infested lobby furniture at a Wells Fargo branch, suffering severe bedbug bites for weeks while employees admitted they only cleaned staff areas and needed to hire an exterminator.
On September 29, 2020, Michael King entered a Wells Fargo branch in Altamonte Springs, Florida for routine banking. After sitting in the lobby, he began suffering extreme itching and welting from bedbug bites. Bank employees confirmed the furniture was infested with bedbugs, admitted they only cleaned chairs in employee cubicles, and acknowledged they needed to hire an exterminator. King endured two weeks of severe symptoms including skin irritations and bleeding, requiring medical treatment for insect bites.
This case shows how cost-cutting on basic maintenance can turn a bank visit into a health crisis.
The Allegations: A Breakdown
| 01 | Wells Fargo maintained lobby furniture infested with bedbugs at its Altamonte Springs branch located at 1030 Montgomery Road. When Michael King sat on the furniture during a banking visit on September 29, 2020, he suffered bedbug bites that caused extreme itching and welting on his body. | high |
| 02 | Bank employees who witnessed King jump out of the chair in distress confirmed the presence of bedbugs. A bank teller examined King, noticed the bites, panicked, and ran behind the counter. The entire office staff saw King’s freshly bitten red leg and agreed it was from bedbugs. | high |
| 03 | Wells Fargo staff admitted to King that they only cleaned chairs for staff members inside the cubicles, not the furniture available to customers in the lobby. They acknowledged they needed to hire an exterminator to spray the chairs in the lobby on a regular basis. | high |
| 04 | The bank hired an exterminator to spray the premises only after King was bitten. This reactive response came too late to prevent his injuries and shows Wells Fargo waited until a customer was harmed before addressing a known infestation. | high |
| 05 | King suffered itching and welting that continued to increase in severity after leaving the bank. Over-the-counter salves and medication failed to remedy the symptoms. He required medical treatment and received a diagnosis of insect bites caused by bedbugs. | high |
| 06 | The symptoms persisted for approximately two weeks, causing severe skin irritations and abrasions to the point of bleeding. King incurred medical expenses, lost wages, loss of consortium, and lost good health as direct results of Wells Fargo’s negligence. | high |
| 07 | Wells Fargo was in exclusive possession and control of the bank premises. The company knew or should have known about the bedbug infestation but negligently failed to maintain the premises free of this dangerous condition. | high |
| 08 | The bank violated Florida Statutes section 509.211(6) through (7) by failing to keep furniture disinfected and by providing furniture infested with bedbugs. This statutory violation constitutes negligence per se under Florida law. | high |
| 01 | Florida law requires businesses to keep furniture at their premises disinfected under section 509.211(6). Wells Fargo violated this requirement by using furniture infested with bedbugs in areas accessible to customers. | high |
| 02 | Florida Statutes section 509.211(7) prohibits businesses from providing furniture infested with bedbugs. Wells Fargo breached this statutory duty, and the breach directly caused multiple bedbug bites to King. | high |
| 03 | Wells Fargo had a legal duty to inspect its premises and make them safe and free from unreasonably dangerous conditions, including bedbug infestation. The company failed to fulfill this basic duty of care owed to customers. | high |
| 04 | The bank negligently and recklessly failed to maintain its premises to be free of bedbug infestation. This failure breached the standard of care required under Florida premises liability law. | high |
| 05 | Wells Fargo maintained its premises in an unreasonably unsafe condition. The company’s agents and employees created this unsafe condition by failing to properly clean and maintain customer furniture. | medium |
| 01 | Wells Fargo chose to clean only furniture in employee cubicles while neglecting customer lobby furniture. This selective maintenance protected staff productivity while exposing customers to health hazards. | high |
| 02 | The bank admitted it needed to hire an exterminator to spray lobby chairs on a regular basis but had failed to do so before King’s visit. Wells Fargo deferred this expense until after a customer suffered injuries. | high |
| 03 | Wells Fargo implemented a reactive rather than preventive approach to pest control. The company called an exterminator only after King was bitten, prioritizing cost avoidance over customer safety. | high |
| 04 | The bank’s cost-cutting on basic maintenance created an unreasonably dangerous condition that should have been prevented through routine cleaning and pest control. These are standard expenses for any business serving the public. | high |
| 05 | Wells Fargo advertised itself as a reputable and established banking facility to induce customers like King to enter into agreements for banking services. The company used this reputation to attract customers while hiding unsafe conditions. | medium |
| 01 | King began suffering extreme itching and welting on his body immediately after sitting on the infested furniture. The symptoms were severe enough that bank employees noticed him jump out of the chair in distress. | high |
| 02 | The bank teller who examined King saw the bites and panicked, running behind the counter. This reaction demonstrates the visible severity of the injuries King sustained from the bedbug infestation. | medium |
| 03 | Over-the-counter salves and medication failed to remedy King’s itching and welting. The symptoms increased in severity after he left the bank, forcing him to seek professional medical treatment. | high |
| 04 | A medical professional diagnosed King with insect bites specifically caused by bedbugs. This diagnosis confirmed that Wells Fargo’s infested furniture directly caused his medical condition. | high |
| 05 | Despite medication and medical intervention, King’s itching and welting continued for approximately two weeks. The prolonged symptoms resulted in severe skin irritations and abrasions to the point of bleeding. | high |
| 06 | King suffered temporary and permanent bodily injuries, endured pain and suffering, and will continue to experience these effects in the future. He also suffered loss of his good health as a direct result of the bedbug bites. | high |
| 07 | The bedbug infestation posed a broader public health risk. Infested bank furniture could have transmitted bedbugs to other customers through clothing or belongings, potentially spreading the infestation to homes and communities. | medium |
| 01 | Wells Fargo breached the contractual agreement formed when King entered the bank premises for banking services. The bank implicitly promised to provide a visitable safe condition but failed to maintain premises free from bedbug infestation. | high |
| 02 | The bank breached the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing owed to King. Wells Fargo failed to maintain premises in a reasonably safe and visitable condition despite expressly agreeing to provide a safe bank environment. | high |
| 03 | Wells Fargo failed to warn King about the bedbug infestation despite knowing or having reason to know about this dangerous condition. The company chose silence over disclosure, prioritizing reputation over customer safety. | high |
| 04 | The bank acted without good faith by advertising its property as a reputable and established banking facility while concealing the bedbug problem. This deceptive practice induced King to enter the premises and expose himself to harm. | medium |
| 05 | Wells Fargo failed to eliminate the bedbug infestation despite having knowledge of it. The company allowed the dangerous condition to persist until a customer was injured and legal liability became imminent. | high |
| 06 | King fully performed his duties under the banking services agreement by paying for services. Wells Fargo failed to perform its corresponding duty to provide a safe environment, creating a one-sided relationship where the customer bore all the risk. | medium |
| 01 | King incurred medical expenses for treatment of the bedbug bites, including doctor visits, diagnosis, and prescribed medications. These costs resulted directly from Wells Fargo’s failure to maintain safe premises. | high |
| 02 | King lost wages in an undetermined amount due to the severe symptoms that persisted for two weeks. The skin irritations and abrasions to the point of bleeding interfered with his ability to work and earn income. | high |
| 03 | King will continue to incur medical expenses in the future as a result of the permanent bodily injuries caused by the bedbug bites. These ongoing costs represent a long-term financial burden shifted entirely onto the victim. | medium |
| 04 | King suffered loss of consortium, affecting his personal relationships and quality of life. This intangible but real economic harm stems from the physical and emotional toll of the prolonged symptoms. | medium |
| 05 | The complaint seeks damages exceeding $30,000, exclusive of interest, costs, and attorney fees. This amount reflects the significant economic impact of what should have been a routine bank visit. | high |
| 01 | Wells Fargo employees were aware of the bedbug infestation and knew the lobby furniture was not being cleaned. Staff members had to work in an environment where they understood customers were being exposed to health hazards. | medium |
| 02 | When King jumped out of the chair in distress, an employee guarding the front door assisted him and alerted a bank teller. Workers became the first responders to a crisis created by corporate decisions to cut maintenance costs. | medium |
| 03 | The entire office staff witnessed King’s freshly bitten red leg and confirmed the presence of bedbugs. These employees bore the emotional burden of seeing a customer harmed due to conditions they likely had no authority to fix. | medium |
| 04 | Bank staff had to admit to King that they only cleaned furniture in employee cubicles, revealing a two-tier system where worker areas received maintenance while customer areas were neglected. This put employees in the position of confessing corporate failures. | medium |
| 05 | After the incident, Wells Fargo required employees to coordinate with an exterminator to spray the premises. Workers had to manage the response to a preventable crisis rather than benefiting from proactive pest control measures. | low |
| 01 | The bedbug incident occurred at a Wells Fargo branch in Altamonte Springs, Seminole County, Florida, a community banking location where local residents conduct essential financial transactions. This breach of safety undermines trust in a vital community institution. | medium |
| 02 | Bedbugs from the bank furniture could have spread to other customers’ homes via clothing or personal belongings. This creates a ripple effect where one business’s negligence becomes a community-wide infestation problem. | high |
| 03 | King entered the bank on September 29, 2020, as an invitee for banking purposes. The bank’s failure to protect him erodes the implicit social contract that public-facing businesses will maintain basic health and safety standards. | medium |
| 04 | Wells Fargo’s corporate headquarters is located in St. Louis, Missouri, while the negligence occurred at a Florida branch. This geographic disconnect exemplifies how centralized corporate decision-making can ignore local community health and safety needs. | low |
| 01 | Wells Fargo chose to clean employee furniture while neglecting customer areas, revealing a corporate calculus where staff productivity mattered more than customer safety. This selective maintenance policy directly caused preventable harm. | high |
| 02 | The bank admitted it needed regular exterminator services for lobby chairs but failed to hire one until after King was injured. This reactive approach prioritized short-term cost savings over basic health and safety obligations. | high |
| 03 | Wells Fargo violated Florida health statutes requiring disinfected, pest-free furniture. The company treated legal compliance as optional until liability became unavoidable, demonstrating how regulations without enforcement fail to protect the public. | high |
| 04 | King suffered two weeks of severe symptoms, medical expenses, lost wages, and permanent injuries from sitting on bank furniture. His experience shows how corporate cost-cutting on basic maintenance transfers massive burdens onto individual victims. | high |
| 05 | The entire Wells Fargo staff confirmed the bedbug presence and admitted to inadequate cleaning practices. Their candor exposes a systemic failure where employees understood the problem but lacked authority to fix conditions created by management decisions. | medium |
| 06 | This case filed in December 2022 for an incident in September 2020 shows how long it takes victims to seek justice through the legal system. The delay between harm and accountability creates additional burdens on those already injured by corporate negligence. | medium |
Timeline of Events
Direct Quotes from the Legal Record
“Wells Fargo Staff admitted to the plaintiff that Wells Fargo staff needed to hire an exterminator to spray on a regular basis the chairs in the lobby. In addition, Wells Fargo staff also admitted to the plaintiff and that they only clean the chairs for Wells Fargo staff inside the cubicles.”
💡 Wells Fargo employees explicitly admitted they maintained employee furniture while neglecting customer areas, proving the company knowingly prioritized staff over customer safety.
“The entire office staff employed by Wells Fargo that day saw plaintiff’s leg and agreed that it was red freshly bit. The whole staff confirmed the presence of bedbugs.”
💡 All bank employees witnessed and confirmed King’s injuries and the bedbug infestation, eliminating any possibility Wells Fargo could claim ignorance of the dangerous condition.
“She began to panic and ran behind the bank teller counter. She gave plaintiff her business card and informed plaintiff that she would contact him the next day.”
💡 The bank teller’s frightened response to seeing King’s bites demonstrates the obvious severity of his injuries and the shocking nature of the infestation.
“Despite medication and medical intervention, plaintiff’s itching and welting continued approximately two (2) weeks, resulting in severe skin irritations and abrasions to the point of bleeding.”
💡 King suffered for two full weeks despite medical care, proving this was not a minor inconvenience but a serious injury requiring extended treatment and causing lasting harm.
“The next day, Wells Fargo hired an exterminator to spray the premises.”
💡 Wells Fargo called pest control only after King was injured, proving the company took a reactive cost-saving approach rather than preventing foreseeable harm through routine maintenance.
“At all times pertinent, defendant owed plaintiff a duty under §§ 509.211(6)-(7), Fla. Stat., to keep their furniture at the premises disinfected and to refrain from providing furniture that was infested with bedbugs, the breach of which constitutes negligence per se.”
💡 Florida law explicitly requires businesses to keep furniture disinfected and free from bedbugs, making Wells Fargo’s violation a clear-cut breach of statutory duty.
“At all times pertinent, defendant was in exclusive possession and control of the Wells Fargo, and defendant knew or should have known about the bedbug infestation.”
💡 Wells Fargo controlled the premises and had both knowledge and responsibility for the dangerous condition but failed to act, establishing clear liability.
“At all times pertinent, defendant negligently and recklessly failed to maintain their premises to be free of bedbug infestation.”
💡 The complaint characterizes Wells Fargo’s conduct as both negligent and reckless, suggesting the company consciously disregarded known risks to customer safety.
“Plaintiff suffered temporary and permanent bodily injuries, endured pain and suffering and will continue to do so in the future, has incurred medical expenses, and will continue to do so in the future, has incurred lost wages in an undetermined amount, loss of consortium, and loss of plaintiff’s good health.”
💡 King’s injuries are permanent, meaning Wells Fargo’s cost-cutting decision created lasting harm that will affect him for the rest of his life.
“Pursuant to the agreement, defendant expressly agreed to provide the plaintiff with a safe and visitable bank. Separate and apart from defendant’s failure to perform their obligations under the agreement, defendant without good faith breached the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing by: (1) failing to maintain the premises in a reasonably safe and visitable condition; (2) failing to warn plaintiff of the bedbug infestation; (3) advertising its property as a reputable and established banking facility, thereby inducing plaintiff to enter the agreement; and (4) failing to eliminate the bedbug infestation despite defendant’s knowledge of the same.”
💡 Wells Fargo advertised itself as reputable to attract customers while simultaneously concealing dangerous conditions, demonstrating bad faith and deceptive business practices.
“During plaintiff’s visit, after sitting down on defendant’s furniture available for customers at the lobby, plaintiff began suffering extreme itching and welting on plaintiff’s body.”
💡 King’s symptoms began immediately upon contact with the furniture, establishing direct causation between Wells Fargo’s negligence and his injuries.
“While over-the-counter salves and medication did not remedy the itching and welting, plaintiff sought medical treatment and was diagnosed with insect bites: to wit, bedbugs.”
💡 A medical professional confirmed the bedbug diagnosis, providing expert verification that Wells Fargo’s infested furniture directly caused King’s injuries.
“At all times pertinent defendant had a duty to inspect its premises and to make the premises safe and free from unreasonably dangerous conditions, including bedbug infestation.”
💡 Wells Fargo had both a legal and ethical duty to inspect for and eliminate health hazards, but the company failed this basic obligation to customers.
“Defendant, through their agents or employees, created an unreasonably unsafe condition at the premises, at all times pertinent.”
💡 The complaint establishes that Wells Fargo employees created the unsafe condition through their actions or inactions, making the company directly responsible.
“Plaintiff fully performed plaintiff’s duties under the agreement by paying for the banking services.”
💡 King fulfilled his end of the bargain by paying for services, but Wells Fargo failed to provide the safe environment it promised, creating a one-sided exploitation.
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