FloatMe Promised Up to $50 Instantly, Then Capped It at $20
FTC alleges FloatMe Corp. and its co-founders lured financially vulnerable consumers with false promises of $50 instant cash advances, charged them fees for services they could never receive, and made it nearly impossible to cancel.
FloatMe advertised up to $50 in instant cash advances for consumers living paycheck to paycheck. In reality, the company capped advances at $20 for new users, charged a hidden $4 fee for instant transfers, and categorically denied services to tens of thousands of people whose income came from Social Security, military benefits, or gig work while still charging them monthly fees. The company also made cancellation intentionally difficult, using faulty systems and understaffed support to trap consumers in recurring charges.
This case exposes how fintech apps can exploit the financially vulnerable under the guise of help.
The Allegations: A Breakdown
| 01 | FloatMe advertised cash advances of up to $50 across social media, its website, and app store listings. No consumer could actually receive $50 upon enrollment. The company capped initial advances at $20. | high |
| 02 | Less than 5% of consumers ever received more than $20, even after paying subscription fees for months or years. Only half of one percent ever received a $50 advance. | high |
| 03 | FloatMe promised cash advances would arrive instantly for free with no hidden fees. Consumers could only get money instantly if they paid an undisclosed $4 fee. Without paying, they waited up to three days. | high |
| 04 | The company told consumers their cash advance limits would increase automatically over time through an automated system. No such system existed. One employee called this claim a lie in internal communications. | high |
| 05 | FloatMe categorically refused to offer cash advances to consumers whose income came from gig work, military benefits, Social Security disability, Social Security retirement, or other public assistance programs. The company still enrolled these users and charged them monthly fees. | critical |
| 06 | Tens of thousands of paying consumers were charged subscription fees despite being categorically ineligible to receive any cash advance due to FloatMe’s hidden income source restrictions. | critical |
| 07 | Co-founder Joshua Sanchez admitted internally that FloatMe maintained strong user retention by only allowing cancellation via support tickets. He described new cancellation paths as designed to still feature some friction and of course make it difficult for consumers to quit. | high |
| 08 | FloatMe’s in-app cancellation mechanism was faulty. Consumers regularly reported that cancel buttons did not work or that chronic app problems prevented cancellation. | high |
| 01 | FloatMe’s webform cancellation process silently rejected requests if the consumer’s email did not match the system exactly or if any advance was unpaid. The company never notified consumers their cancellation failed. Monthly fees continued to be automatically deducted. | high |
| 02 | A FloatMe employee wrote in January 2022 that one of the biggest issues was the webform cancellation process causing consumers to get charged for months without knowing. | high |
| 03 | Customer support agents were instructed to use a pre-written script called the Cancel Prevention macro when consumers requested to cancel. The script asked consumers to describe problems instead of honoring the cancellation request. | medium |
| 04 | FloatMe charged many consumers multiple times for the same billing period, charged them before agreed repayment dates, charged them multiple times for the same advance repayment, and charged them after they cancelled their accounts. | high |
| 05 | Co-founder Ryan Cleary acknowledged that FloatMe double-billed and triple-billed consumers. He blamed the issue on running two instances while fundraising and pushing out to members without fixing problems. | high |
| 06 | A FloatMe supervisor told another employee she tried to fix billing issues that caused multiple charges but could tell no one cared to solve the issue because the subscription fee is only $2. | medium |
| 07 | Co-founder Sanchez internally admitted FloatMe had to abandon plans to offer $50 cash advances to new users due to cash constraints. The company continued advertising $50 advances anyway. | high |
| 08 | In 2020, co-founder Cleary admitted FloatMe had only two people actively handling customer support despite 40,000 consumers on the platform who could only cancel through a customer support agent. | medium |
| 01 | Defendant Joshua Sanchez is an officer, co-founder, and board member of FloatMe. He reviewed and approved FloatMe’s cancellation practices, advertising claims, and policies regarding cash advance limits. | high |
| 02 | Defendant Ryan Cleary is a co-founder and former board member and officer of FloatMe. He reviewed and approved FloatMe’s cancellation practices, advertising claims, and policies regarding cash advance limits. | high |
| 03 | Sanchez wrote in an internal communication that FloatMe’s strategy was to make it difficult for someone to quit by employing friction in the cancellation process. | high |
| 04 | FloatMe did not disclose anywhere in its advertisements, website homepage, app store listings, or during enrollment that it refuses to consider income from public assistance programs, gig work, or military benefits. | high |
| 05 | The company only mentioned its public assistance income exclusion policy in the FAQ section of its website, which consumers did not need to visit to enroll. | medium |
| 06 | FloatMe instructed customer support agents to tell consumers requesting Float limit increases that limits are set automatically by the Float system and cannot normally be changed by the support team. In reality, support manually increased limits in limited instances based on undisclosed criteria. | high |
| 07 | FloatMe did not add any mention of the $4 instant transfer fee to its website until after the FTC investigation began. Even then, the company buried the disclosure in the bottom half of the website after multiple links inviting consumers to download the app. | high |
| 01 | Consumers complained they would not have enrolled if they knew they could not receive $50. One consumer said the only reason I joined was because I need 50 bucks until payday but you are only offering 20. | medium |
| 02 | One consumer told FloatMe: Please close my account. Your app is misleading. It said it would float $50 and you guys only offered $20. Its not worth it. | medium |
| 03 | Consumers regularly complained that FloatMe ignored their cancellation requests and continued charging them. One consumer said I contacted you guys two months ago and im still getting charged. | high |
| 04 | One consumer reported: I downloaded the app for this company. I was not eligible for loans so I canceled my membership. They have continuously charged me monthly. I have canceled my subscription three times on the app, emailed them three times, received responses confirming cancellation, and they are still charging me monthly. | high |
| 05 | A consumer on Social Security disability wrote: I get social Security and I’ve been paying that $1.99 or whatever it is you’re charging me and haven’t been able to get a cash advance so if you can’t float me the $20 that it offered and refund me my money and cancel my membership I’m not paying you for nothing. | high |
| 06 | Another consumer reported: Your service always denies me because I am disabled and get a steady monthly income from social security once a month since 2012, but according to you, I have no valid income history. | high |
| 07 | One consumer wrote: The $20 OFFER was cut to $16 after a surprise $4 FEE at the last second. This consumer described themselves as very frustrated. | medium |
| 08 | Consumers described FloatMe’s cancellation process as faulty and said they had absolutely no way to get them to stop charging money after failed cancellation attempts. | high |
| 01 | The FTC alleges FloatMe violated Section 5(a) of the Federal Trade Commission Act by engaging in deceptive acts or practices. The company misrepresented the amount consumers could receive as cash advances and falsely claimed advances were available instantly at no extra cost. | high |
| 02 | The FTC alleges FloatMe violated Section 5 of the FTC Act through unfair practices by discriminating against consumers whose income derived from public assistance programs while charging them recurring membership fees. | critical |
| 03 | The FTC alleges FloatMe violated the Restore Online Shoppers’ Confidence Act (ROSCA) by failing to clearly and conspicuously disclose material terms before obtaining billing information, failing to obtain express informed consent before charges, and failing to provide simple cancellation mechanisms. | high |
| 04 | The FTC alleges FloatMe violated the Equal Credit Opportunity Act (ECOA) and Regulation B by discriminating against applicants whose income derives from public assistance programs, including Social Security retirement, Social Security disability, military benefits, and unemployment benefits. | critical |
| 05 | FloatMe is a creditor under ECOA. The company extends credit by granting consumers the right to defer payments of debts. When consumers receive a cash advance, they incur an obligation to repay and authorize FloatMe to debit their bank account. | medium |
| 06 | Charging consumers a membership fee to obtain cash advances while categorically prohibiting them from receiving advances based on a policy of excluding public assistance income has no countervailing benefits to consumers or competition. | high |
| 01 | When FloatMe’s app first launched, there was no cancellation mechanism in the app or on the website. The company required consumers to email customer support to cancel. Consumers faced substantial unexplained delays or errors in processing before cancellations were honored. FloatMe continued charging subscription fees during these delays. | high |
| 02 | Sanchez noted in 2020 that FloatMe maintained strong user retention by only allowing cancellation via support tickets. He described the new cancellation paths as more automated but still featuring some friction. | high |
| 03 | Customer support agents often responded to cancellation requests by sending a pre-written Cancel Prevention macro asking consumers to describe their problems instead of canceling the account. | medium |
| 04 | When consumers tried to cancel through customer support, agents sometimes told them to cancel another way, even though many consumers contacted support specifically because they tried other cancellation paths that failed. | medium |
| 05 | FloatMe’s director of operations instructed support agents to avoid granting Float limit increases for newly joined consumers even if they have a ton of income. | medium |
| 06 | One consumer reported being told the solution to cancelling the membership was a link to a cancellation form. When the consumer clicked the link, the page was expired and the consumer had absolutely no way to get them to stop charging money. | high |
| 01 | FloatMe marketed itself as a tool to help consumers living paycheck to paycheck cover unexpected emergencies. The FTC alleges the company actually built a business model that extracted recurring fees from the financially vulnerable through deceptive promises and discriminatory practices. | critical |
| 02 | The FTC is suing not only FloatMe Corp. but also co-founders Joshua Sanchez and Ryan Cleary individually. The agency seeks a permanent injunction, monetary relief, and other remedies under the FTC Act, ROSCA, and ECOA. | high |
| 03 | The complaint alleges FloatMe’s practices cause substantial injury to consumers that consumers cannot reasonably avoid themselves and that is not outweighed by countervailing benefits to consumers or competition. | high |
| 04 | FloatMe’s conduct targeted some of the most financially precarious Americans, including seniors on Social Security, disabled individuals, military families, and gig workers, who were promised help but instead faced hidden barriers and ongoing charges. | critical |
Timeline of Events
Direct Quotes from the Legal Record
“FloatMe had maintained strong user retention by only allowing cancellation via support tickets. The other cancellation paths would be more automated but still feature some friction.”
💡 Company leadership explicitly designed cancellation processes to trap consumers and prevent them from stopping recurring charges.
“of course make it difficult for someone to quit”
💡 Co-founder admits in writing the deliberate strategy to prevent consumers from canceling subscriptions.
“FloatMe lies to consumers who ask how to receive greater advances”
💡 FloatMe’s own employee acknowledged internally that the company lied to consumers about how cash advance limits are increased.
“FloatMe tells consumers that their cash advance limit will increase over time pursuant to an automated process, but in fact, there is no such process”
💡 The automated limit increase system FloatMe repeatedly promised to consumers did not exist.
“FloatMe acknowledges that even though its official stance is that customer support can’t increase float limits, support does increase limits for certain consumers if they request an increase.”
💡 FloatMe told consumers support could not help with limits, but internally acknowledged this was false and limits were manually adjusted on request for some users.
“The issue was us running two instances while fundraising, while pushing out to members without fixing shit”
💡 Leadership knew billing errors were harming consumers but prioritized fundraising over fixing the problems.
“she could tell no one cared to solve the issue because the subscription fee is $2”
💡 Company culture dismissed harm to consumers because individual fees seemed small, even as they accumulated into significant revenue.
“one of the biggest issues I’ve seen is that the webform cancellation process causes consumers to get charged for months without knowing”
💡 FloatMe knew its cancellation system was silently failing and continuing to charge consumers who believed they had cancelled.
“when I originally saw the ad for float me, it stated to get a 50.00 float till payday but when I signed up it only allowed me to get 20”
💡 Consumers relied on the advertised $50 amount when deciding to enroll and were immediately deceived.
“the only reason I joined was because I need 50 bucks until payday but you are only offering 20”
💡 The lower amount made the service useless for the very emergencies FloatMe advertised it could solve.
“Please close my account. Your app is misleading. It said it would float $50 and you guys only offered $20. Its not worth it.”
💡 Consumers felt deceived and sought to cancel immediately upon discovering the true limits.
“I get social Security and I’ve been paying that $1.99 or whatever it is you’re charging me and haven’t been able to get a cash advance so if you can’t float me the $20 that it offered and refund me my money and cancel my membership I’m not paying you for nothing”
💡 FloatMe charged tens of thousands of public assistance recipients despite categorically blocking them from receiving any service.
“your service always denies me because I am disabled and get a steady monthly income from social security once a month since 2012, but according to you, I have no valid income history”
💡 FloatMe’s discrimination against public assistance recipients was direct and categorical, regardless of income stability.
“V[ery] FRUSTRATED because the $20 OFFER was cut to $16 after a surprise $4 FEE at the last second”
💡 The hidden instant transfer fee was only disclosed after consumers had already enrolled and requested an advance.
“I have canceled my subscription three times on the app, emailed them three times, received responses confirming cancellation, and they are still charging me monthly”
💡 Multiple cancellation attempts through multiple channels all failed, while FloatMe continued to extract fees.
Frequently Asked Questions
Here is a press release from the FTC website about this too!: https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/news/press-releases/2024/01/ftc-acts-stop-floatmes-deceptive-free-money-promises-discriminatory-cash-advance-practices-baseless
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