Pathyam Patel Ran a Fake Hedge Fund That Stole Over $430,000 From Students
A 25-year-old Alabama man created a shell company called Infinity Wealth Management, falsely claimed SEC endorsement, and defrauded at least 15 investors, many of them college students, out of more than $430,000 between 2019 and 2023.
Pathyam Patel created Infinity Wealth Management, a company that existed in name only. He told at least 15 investors, many of them college students, that their money would be professionally managed in stocks, options, and crypto with guaranteed returns. None of it was true. Patel misappropriated most of the $430,000 he collected for personal expenses and sports betting, fabricated profit statements, and charged over $89,000 in fake fees he claimed were owed to the SEC, IRS, and Virginia regulators. The SEC charged him with securities fraud in September 2025.
This case shows how easily trust can be weaponized against young, first-time investors when enforcement comes years too late.
The Allegations: A Breakdown
| 01 | Patel created Infinity Wealth Management, a company that had no employees, no office, no bank accounts, no brokerage accounts, and no assets of any kind. It existed in name only. | high |
| 02 | Patel falsely told investors that Infinity was licensed with the SEC as an investment adviser and operated as a hedge fund. Neither Patel nor Infinity was ever registered with or endorsed by the SEC, and they never formed or managed a hedge fund. | high |
| 03 | Patel created fake investor contracts and printed the official SEC seal on them, falsely implying that the SEC had endorsed the investment or Patel himself. | high |
| 04 | Patel promised investors annual returns of 80 to 110 percent and guaranteed their principal investments would be returned within one to three weeks on demand. He had no reasonable basis to believe he could fulfill these promises. | high |
| 05 | Patel misappropriated the majority of investor funds for personal expenses, including online sports betting and living costs, and to make Ponzi-like payments to other clients. | high |
| 06 | Patel falsely told multiple clients that their investments had generated profits, sending fabricated profit statements via text message. In reality, he never invested their money and his limited trading resulted in losses. | high |
| 07 | Patel charged investors over $89,000 in fake fees, falsely claiming they owed money to the SEC, IRS, and Virginia State Corporation Commission. None of these fees existed. | high |
| 08 | At least three clients paid Patel more in fictitious fees than the amount of money they originally sent him to invest on their behalf. | high |
| 01 | Infinity Wealth Management operated from January 2019 through March 2023 without any registration, license, or legitimate infrastructure, yet evaded detection for over four years. | high |
| 02 | Patel was never registered or licensed in any capacity with the SEC or any state securities agencies, yet he solicited investments and acted as an investment adviser without consequences until 2025. | medium |
| 03 | The SEC enforcement action was filed in September 2025, more than two years after Patel stopped operating the scheme in March 2023, meaning victims waited years for accountability. | medium |
| 04 | Patel used the SEC’s official seal on fraudulent documents, a direct impersonation of federal authority that was not detected or stopped during the fraud’s active years. | high |
| 05 | The complaint notes that a parallel investigation by the Alabama Securities Commission resulted in an order requiring payments to investors, suggesting state-level enforcement also lagged behind the harm. | medium |
| 01 | Patel solicited at least 15 people, including college and high school friends and their family members, exploiting personal relationships and community trust to recruit victims. | high |
| 02 | Many of Patel’s clients were college students who invested less than $15,000 each, often sending money in increments as small as $100 at a time, suggesting they were investing modest savings or financial aid. | high |
| 03 | One client provided more than $100,000 to Patel to invest on their behalf, the largest single victim mentioned in the complaint. | high |
| 04 | Patel resided in Tuscaloosa, Alabama during the relevant period, a college town, suggesting he targeted peers in his immediate community and social network. | medium |
| 05 | Many of the victims resided in the Northern District of Alabama during the fraud, meaning the harm was concentrated in a specific geographic community. | medium |
| 01 | Patel used investor money to pay for fast food, cash withdrawals, and other personal expenses instead of investing it as promised. | high |
| 02 | Patel spent investor funds on online sports betting, a personal recreational activity, while telling victims their money was being professionally managed. | high |
| 03 | Patel made Ponzi-like payments to some clients using money from other clients, creating the illusion of returns to sustain the scheme and recruit additional victims. | high |
| 04 | Patel collected over $89,000 in fake fees by falsely claiming investors owed money to the SEC, IRS, and Virginia regulators, extracting additional funds from victims who had already lost their principal. | high |
| 05 | Patel’s limited trading activity resulted in losses, not profits, yet he continued to charge fees and solicit additional investments based on fabricated performance. | medium |
| 01 | Infinity Wealth Management had no corporate structure, no accounts, and no assets, yet it was able to solicit hundreds of thousands of dollars without triggering any regulatory red flags. | high |
| 02 | Patel distributed a self-authored ‘Infinity Wealth Management Business Plan’ claiming the firm was accredited and licensed, and that management staff were core professionals and gurus. None of this was true, and no one verified these claims. | high |
| 03 | Patel created investor contracts with tiered commission schedules and guarantees, mimicking legitimate financial advisory agreements, yet no regulatory review of these documents occurred during the fraud. | medium |
| 04 | The SEC seeks to permanently bar Patel from violating securities laws and to restrict his participation in securities transactions for five years, but the request comes years after the harm occurred. | medium |
| 05 | The SEC seeks disgorgement of ill-gotten gains and prejudgment interest, but the complaint does not specify what assets Patel currently holds or whether full restitution is possible. | medium |
| 01 | Patel operated the scheme from at least January 2019 through March 2023, a span of over four years, before the SEC filed charges in September 2025. | high |
| 02 | The two-year gap between the end of the fraud in March 2023 and the filing of the complaint in September 2025 meant victims had no recourse or public warning during the investigation period. | medium |
| 03 | Patel sent false profit statements and charged fake fees as late as January 2021, more than four years before enforcement, allowing the scheme to mature and harm accumulate. | medium |
| 04 | The SEC complaint requests a jury trial and permanent injunctions, but no immediate freeze of assets or emergency relief measures are mentioned, suggesting victims may wait years for any recovery. | medium |
| 01 | Pathyam Patel created a fake investment company, falsely claimed government endorsement, and stole over $430,000 from at least 15 people, many of them college students, over a four-year period. | high |
| 02 | The fraud succeeded because Patel exploited personal relationships, mimicked legitimate financial structures, and operated beneath the threshold of regulatory detection for years. | high |
| 03 | The SEC’s enforcement action came more than two years after the fraud ended, illustrating how reactive oversight leaves victims without protection or timely recourse. | high |
| 04 | The case reveals a systemic gap in financial oversight: small-scale fraud targeting inexperienced investors often evades scrutiny until the damage is done and the perpetrator has moved on. | high |
| 05 | Until regulators expand monitoring to include unregistered entities and early-warning systems for small-dollar fraud, schemes like Infinity Wealth Management will continue to exploit trust and operate in the shadows. | high |
Timeline of Events
Direct Quotes from the Legal Record
“In reality, Infinity existed in name only. It had no bank accounts, brokerage accounts, office space, employees, or assets of any kind.”
๐ก This confirms that Infinity Wealth Management was a shell entity with no operational capacity, designed solely to deceive investors.
“Patel deceived prospective clients by telling them Infinity was ‘licensed’ with the Commission as an investment adviser that offered investment portfolio management services to a wide range of clients, including a hedge fund.”
๐ก Patel explicitly lied about SEC registration and hedge fund management to build credibility with victims.
“On some Investor Contracts, Patel printed the official seal of the Commission, falsely implying that the Commission had endorsed the investment, Patel, or both.”
๐ก Patel impersonated federal authority to legitimize his fraud, a direct abuse of public trust.
“This does not mean that we are not accredited and a licensed hedge fund management firm; Infinity Wealth Management will offer a wide range of investment portfolio management services hence we are well trained and equipped to service a wide range of clientele base.”
๐ก Patel’s self-authored business plan falsely claimed professional credentials and licensure that did not exist.
“There is a solidified verbal and written agreement in returning the initial investment no matter the circumstances, if necessary.”
๐ก Patel guaranteed investor principal, a promise he knew he could not keep because he was not investing the money.
“Instead of investing his clients’ money as promised, Patel misappropriated most of their money to pay for his personal expenses and to make Ponzi-like payments to other clients.”
๐ก This confirms that the majority of investor funds were stolen for personal use, not invested.
“Patel spent most of the money for personal uses such as online sports betting and living expenses and to make Ponzi-like payments to other clients.”
๐ก Investor funds were gambled away and used for personal consumption while victims believed their money was being professionally managed.
“However, Patel never invested the client’s money. Instead, Patel spent it on fast food and cash withdrawals, and to make payments to others.”
๐ก Even after telling clients they earned profits, Patel had never invested their money at all, spending it immediately on personal items.
“Patel told multiple clients that if they wanted to receive their principal investment amounts back, they were required to pay what he called, among other things, SEC fees, withdrawal fees, Virginia State Corporation Commission fees, and IRS fees. In reality, none of these investors owed any such fees.”
๐ก Patel invented fake fees to extract additional money from victims who were already trying to recover their losses.
“At least three clients paid Patel significantly more in fictitious fees than the amount of money they sent to Patel to invest on their behalf.”
๐ก Some victims lost more money paying fake fees than they originally invested, deepening their financial harm.
“During the Relevant Period, Patel solicited at least 15 people, including college and high school friends and their family members, to become clients of his purported company, Infinity.”
๐ก Patel exploited personal relationships and targeted young, inexperienced investors who trusted him.
“Many of Patel’s clients invested less than $15,000 with him, but a few invested larger amounts, with the largest client providing more than $100,000 for Patel to invest on their behalf. Most of the clients sent money to Patel to invest for them multiple times, transferring as little as $100 at a time.”
๐ก Victims invested modest amounts repeatedly, suggesting they were investing savings incrementally and trusted Patel over time.
“Patel knew or was reckless in not knowing that the above statements suggesting otherwise were false or misleading.”
๐ก The SEC is alleging Patel acted knowingly or with reckless disregard for the truth, a high standard of culpability.
“At the time Patel made these promises, he knew or was reckless in not knowing that there was no reasonable basis for him to believe that he could return his clients’ money upon demand.”
๐ก Patel made guarantees he knew he could not fulfill because he was misappropriating the funds, not investing them.
“As with the previous example, these numbers were fictitious.”
๐ก The SEC confirms that profit statements Patel sent to clients were completely fabricated, not based on any real investment activity.
Frequently Asked Questions
Click here for an SEC press release on this story: https://www.sec.gov/enforcement-litigation/litigation-releases/lr-26406
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